| To the Editor: Newsflash -- American, European, and Japanese purchases of Middle East
petroleum is funding global terrorism. Going back in my files, I rediscovered a book
entitled "In the Path of God: Islam and Political Power, by Daniel Pipes, published
in 1983. Mr. Pipes concluded that "today's resurgance of fundamentalism is an
historical aberration allowed largely by unprecidented amounts of disposable income
generated by unearned oil revenues." In other words the money that funds terrorism is
derived directly from sale of Middle East, mostly Saudi, oil to the West and Japan. Fast
forward to 2001 -- commentators on ABC news confirmed last night when the CIA moved to cut
off Bin Laden's access to his own money, other wealthy Saudis moved to fund his terrorist
organizations. This has been going on for more than 20 years.
Given this "Terrorist Connection", it seems that the major non-military focus
of the war on terrorism should be to eliminate excess unearned oil revenues in the Middle
East. While perhaps only symbolic in the short-term, the message that oil revenues cannot
be used to support terrorism must be sent loud and clear. Floridians can send that
message.
After the shock of Pearl Harbor, the United States devised an innovative strategy to
win the Pacific war. US Navy submarines brought Japan to its knees by cutting off the flow
of petroleum from the Dutch East Indies to Japanese forces and the homeland. The greatest
generation did their job well, oil shortages severely inhibited the effectiveness of the
Japanese military; shutting off the oil won the war and saved thousands of lives.
After the shock of the World Trade Center bombing, Americans must implement innovative
strategies appropriate for this new war against terrorists; we must recognize that these
terrorists are funded by unearned oil revenues.
The way to win the war against terrorism is to hit 'em where it hurts -- in the
pocketbook. Follow the money, stop the cash flow -- stop buying Middle East oil -- period.
Florida should lead the national fight to break this "Terrorist Connection".
Pundunts will say "this is impossible; consumer protests will not have any impact;
the cost will be too great, we have no other choice". Perhaps. But this strategy will
work. It must work. Why? Because over the long-term, we have no other choice.
More than 65% of all the proven and suspected worldwide reserves of oil are located in
the Middle East. Does it really make sense to invest billions to allow Americans to
continue buying Middle East oil when those revenues are used to finance our enemies? While
some governments in the region try to be American allies, they fund and harbor groups that
have now killed more than 5,000 innocent people.
With friends like these, who needs enemies? There is a better way.
Since the oil production and distribution facilities serving the Middle East oil fields
are mostly owned by American and European investors, I doubt that the war on terrorism
will officially recognize the Terrorist Connection. In addition, military planners will
argue successfully that it would make no sense to destroy oil terminals or sink tankers.
The only way to send a message to our enemies that we intend to win this war against
terrorism is for the American people to vote with their purchasing power. Market pull is
the popular buzz word; stop buying petroleum.
I propose that the people of Florida start a consumer revolution; an expedient
first-step would be to ramp up the unpopular campaign to mandate fuel-efficient cars and
trucks. The long-term solution is to simply stop buying Middle East oil; this action is
neither difficult nor expensive. In fact, conversion to non-petroleum fuels would be easy
and painless for the consumer if the energy industry would simply make widespread
investments in appropriate fuel infrastructure and vehicles; not in the Middle East, but
in America, in Florida.
Let's make it happen. With proper corporate investment, conversion to non-petroleum
fuels could be done at any level, from individual consumer to large fleets. In Florida,
the state could easily implement an aggressive program to help individuals and fleets
replace petroleum transportation fuels with non-petroleum fuels. Fuel stations -- large
and small -- can be built quickly using existing natural gas pipeline infrastructure;
modest investment in a few dozen strategically located stations would support immediate
deployment of thousands of natural gas car, trucks, and buses.
Installation of natural gas vehicle infrastructure will also support deployment of
super efficient, ultra-clean hydrogen fuel vehicles. Given market pull, large numbers of
hydrogen vehicles could be available in three or four years.
Why hydrogen?
Fuel diversity -- hydrogen can be efficiently refined from any primary source of energy
-- natural gas, coal, hydropower, wind, photovoltaics, biomass, nuclear, even petroleum.
With hydrogen fuel infrastructure in place, never again will Americans be held hostage by
the Terrorist Connection.
Environment -- Combustion of fossil fuels is the major human source of greenhouse gas
emissions, not to mention regional air and water pollution. With mineral and / or geologic
carbon sequestration, hydrogen derived from natural gas, biomass, and even coal can be a
very clean fuel that creates a clear pathway to renewable hydrogen energy systems.
Safety -- Hydrogen fuels are safer than petroleum fuels.
Cost -- When fully deployed the direct cost hydrogen fuels will be no more expensive
than petroleum. And there will be no hidden costs for military protection, environmental
clean-ups, or security of supply.
Petroleum replacement should be the major non-military element in the war against
terrorism because it creates a win-win-win-win situation for Americans.
First, conversion to non-petroleum fuels will break our total dependence on Middle
Eastern sources of oil. Domestic petroleum reserves, even with the addition of contentious
offshore and Alaskan North Slope oil, are totally inadequate to meet American needs.
Second, conversion now will strengthen the economy. Investment in non-petroluem fuels
and technologies will make the economy more efficient, cleaner, and safer.
Third, conversion will protect and create manufacturing jobs. Investment in upgrades to
American energy infrastructure and manufacture of non-petroleum vehicles will ensure
employment for millions.
Fourth, widespread conversion from carbon-based petroleum fuels to natural gas and
eventually carbon-free hydrogen fuels will significantly reduce the threat of global
climate change, regional air pollution, oil spills, and ecosystem disruption.
Florida carries a special burden because of this tragedy. The pilots who destroyed the
World Trade Center lived and trained here. More importantly, many of the young men and
women who will soon be in harm's way are also based at Florida military installations. I
feel that we must do everything we can to prevent more death and suffering. In addition to
giving blood, we should start replacing petroleum fuels.
It is appropriate for Florida to lead the movement to break the oil-terrorist
connections. The benefits are many and obvious; with courage and conviction forged from a
long-term vision and consistent leadership, there is little downside risk.
All we have to do is convince the federal government and the multi-national energy
companies to start investing their money in projects that will upgrade America energy
systems. This is a simple decision when compared to the alternative -- continuing funding
of terrorism through American investment in development of Middle East oil and gas
reserves.
Conversion to non-petroleum fuels is a long-term strategy that will have a huge
short-term benefit. Conversion may not be as exciting as military action, but it will be
much more cost-effective. The longest journey begins with the first step; I propose a
short-term goal that is easily accomplished, a simple, but very symbolic goal.
Three major college football games were scheduled to be played in the State of Florida
today; they have been postponed. When played on December 1, 2001 these events will be
dedicated to the victims. I propose that the Gator, Seminole, and Hurricane football
programs convert their vehicles to non-petroleum fuels and announce these actions at these
games. What could be more appropriate than to honor the dead by introducing real solutions
to the terrorist connection?
David E. Bruderly, PE Bruderly Engineering Associates, Inc. 920 SW 57th Drive
Gainesville, Florida 32607-3838 352-377-0932
The stone age did not end because the world ran out of stones; the oil age will not end
because the world runs out of oil. Shiek Yamani |